reference, declarationdefinition
definition → references, declarations, derived classes, virtual overrides
reference to multiple definitions → definitions
unreferenced
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
   10
   11
   12
   13
   14
   15
   16
   17
   18
   19
   20
   21
   22
   23
   24
   25
   26
   27
   28
   29
   30
   31
   32
   33
   34
   35
   36
   37
   38
   39
   40
   41
   42
   43
   44
   45
   46
   47
   48
   49
   50
   51
   52
   53
   54
   55
   56
   57
   58
   59
   60
   61
   62
   63
   64
   65
   66
   67
   68
   69
   70
   71
   72
   73
   74
   75
   76
   77
   78
   79
   80
   81
   82
   83
   84
   85
   86
   87
   88
   89
   90
   91
   92
   93
   94
   95
   96
   97
   98
   99
  100
  101
  102
  103
  104
  105
  106
  107
  108
  109
  110
  111
  112
  113
  114
  115
  116
  117
  118
  119
  120
  121
  122
  123
  124
  125
  126
  127
  128
  129
  130
  131
  132
  133
  134
  135
  136
  137
  138
  139
  140
  141
  142
  143
  144
  145
  146
  147
  148
  149
  150
  151
  152
  153
  154
  155
  156
  157
  158
  159
  160
  161
  162
  163
  164
  165
  166
  167
  168
  169
  170
  171
  172
  173
  174
  175
  176
  177
  178
  179
  180
  181
  182
  183
  184
  185
  186
  187
  188
  189
  190
  191
  192
  193
  194
  195
  196
  197
  198
  199
  200
  201
  202
  203
  204
  205
  206
  207
  208
  209
  210
  211
  212
  213
  214
  215
  216
  217
  218
  219
  220
  221
  222
  223
  224
  225
  226
  227
  228
  229
  230
  231
  232
  233
  234
  235
  236
  237
  238
  239
  240
  241
  242
  243
  244
  245
  246
  247
  248
  249
  250
  251
  252
  253
  254
  255
  256
  257
  258
  259
  260
  261
  262
  263
  264
  265
  266
  267
  268
  269
  270
  271
  272
  273
  274
  275
  276
  277
  278
  279
  280
  281
  282
  283
  284
  285
  286
  287
  288
  289
  290
  291
  292
  293
  294
  295
  296
  297
  298
  299
  300
  301
  302
  303
  304
  305
  306
  307
  308
  309
  310
  311
  312
  313
  314
  315
  316
  317
  318
  319
  320
  321
  322
  323
  324
  325
  326
  327
  328
  329
  330
  331
  332
  333
  334
  335
  336
  337
  338
  339
  340
  341
  342
  343
  344
  345
  346
  347
  348
  349
  350
  351
  352
  353
  354
  355
  356
  357
  358
  359
  360
  361
  362
  363
  364
  365
  366
  367
  368
  369
  370
  371
  372
  373
  374
  375
  376
  377
  378
  379
  380
  381
  382
  383
  384
  385
  386
  387
  388
  389
  390
  391
  392
  393
  394
  395
  396
  397
  398
  399
  400
  401
  402
  403
  404
  405
  406
  407
  408
  409
  410
  411
  412
  413
  414
  415
  416
  417
  418
  419
  420
  421
  422
  423
  424
  425
  426
  427
  428
  429
  430
  431
  432
  433
  434
  435
  436
  437
  438
  439
  440
  441
  442
  443
  444
  445
  446
  447
  448
  449
  450
  451
  452
  453
  454
  455
  456
  457
  458
  459
  460
  461
  462
  463
  464
  465
  466
  467
  468
  469
  470
  471
  472
  473
  474
  475
  476
  477
  478
  479
  480
  481
  482
  483
  484
  485
  486
  487
  488
  489
  490
  491
  492
  493
  494
  495
  496
  497
  498
  499
  500
  501
  502
  503
  504
  505
  506
  507
  508
  509
  510
  511
  512
  513
  514
  515
  516
  517
  518
  519
  520
  521
  522
  523
  524
  525
  526
  527
  528
  529
  530
  531
  532
  533
  534
  535
  536
  537
  538
  539
  540
  541
  542
  543
  544
  545
  546
  547
  548
  549
  550
  551
  552
  553
  554
  555
  556
  557
  558
  559
  560
  561
  562
  563
  564
  565
  566
  567
  568
  569
  570
  571
  572
  573
  574
  575
  576
  577
  578
  579
  580
  581
  582
  583
  584
  585
  586
  587
  588
  589
  590
  591
  592
  593
  594
  595
  596
  597
  598
  599
  600
  601
  602
  603
  604
  605
  606
  607
  608
  609
  610
  611
  612
  613
  614
  615
  616
  617
  618
  619
  620
  621
  622
  623
  624
  625
  626
  627
  628
  629
  630
  631
  632
  633
  634
  635
  636
  637
  638
  639
  640
  641
  642
  643
  644
  645
  646
  647
  648
  649
  650
  651
  652
  653
  654
  655
  656
  657
  658
  659
  660
  661
  662
  663
  664
  665
  666
  667
  668
  669
  670
  671
  672
  673
  674
  675
  676
  677
  678
  679
  680
  681
  682
  683
  684
  685
  686
  687
  688
  689
  690
  691
  692
  693
  694
  695
  696
  697
  698
  699
  700
  701
  702
  703
  704
  705
  706
  707
  708
  709
  710
  711
  712
  713
  714
  715
  716
  717
  718
  719
  720
  721
  722
  723
  724
  725
  726
  727
  728
  729
  730
  731
  732
  733
  734
  735
  736
  737
  738
  739
  740
  741
  742
  743
  744
  745
  746
  747
  748
  749
//===-- llvm-dwp.cpp - Split DWARF merging tool for llvm ------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// A utility for merging DWARF 5 Split DWARF .dwo files into .dwp (DWARF
// package files).
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "DWPError.h"
#include "DWPStringPool.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnitIndex.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmBackend.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCTargetOptionsCommandFlags.inc"
#include "llvm/Object/Decompressor.h"
#include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
#include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/InitLLVM.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
#include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"

using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::object;

cl::OptionCategory DwpCategory("Specific Options");
static cl::list<std::string> InputFiles(cl::Positional, cl::ZeroOrMore,
                                        cl::desc("<input files>"),
                                        cl::cat(DwpCategory));

static cl::list<std::string> ExecFilenames(
    "e", cl::ZeroOrMore,
    cl::desc("Specify the executable/library files to get the list of *.dwo from"),
    cl::value_desc("filename"), cl::cat(DwpCategory));

static cl::opt<std::string> OutputFilename(cl::Required, "o",
                                           cl::desc("Specify the output file."),
                                           cl::value_desc("filename"),
                                           cl::cat(DwpCategory));

static void writeStringsAndOffsets(MCStreamer &Out, DWPStringPool &Strings,
                                   MCSection *StrOffsetSection,
                                   StringRef CurStrSection,
                                   StringRef CurStrOffsetSection) {
  // Could possibly produce an error or warning if one of these was non-null but
  // the other was null.
  if (CurStrSection.empty() || CurStrOffsetSection.empty())
    return;

  DenseMap<uint64_t, uint32_t> OffsetRemapping;

  DataExtractor Data(CurStrSection, true, 0);
  uint64_t LocalOffset = 0;
  uint64_t PrevOffset = 0;
  while (const char *s = Data.getCStr(&LocalOffset)) {
    OffsetRemapping[PrevOffset] =
        Strings.getOffset(s, LocalOffset - PrevOffset);
    PrevOffset = LocalOffset;
  }

  Data = DataExtractor(CurStrOffsetSection, true, 0);

  Out.SwitchSection(StrOffsetSection);

  uint64_t Offset = 0;
  uint64_t Size = CurStrOffsetSection.size();
  while (Offset < Size) {
    auto OldOffset = Data.getU32(&Offset);
    auto NewOffset = OffsetRemapping[OldOffset];
    Out.EmitIntValue(NewOffset, 4);
  }
}

static uint64_t getCUAbbrev(StringRef Abbrev, uint64_t AbbrCode) {
  uint64_t CurCode;
  uint64_t Offset = 0;
  DataExtractor AbbrevData(Abbrev, true, 0);
  while ((CurCode = AbbrevData.getULEB128(&Offset)) != AbbrCode) {
    // Tag
    AbbrevData.getULEB128(&Offset);
    // DW_CHILDREN
    AbbrevData.getU8(&Offset);
    // Attributes
    while (AbbrevData.getULEB128(&Offset) | AbbrevData.getULEB128(&Offset))
      ;
  }
  return Offset;
}

struct CompileUnitIdentifiers {
  uint64_t Signature = 0;
  const char *Name = "";
  const char *DWOName = "";
};

static Expected<const char *>
getIndexedString(dwarf::Form Form, DataExtractor InfoData,
                 uint64_t &InfoOffset, StringRef StrOffsets, StringRef Str) {
  if (Form == dwarf::DW_FORM_string)
    return InfoData.getCStr(&InfoOffset);
  if (Form != dwarf::DW_FORM_GNU_str_index)
    return make_error<DWPError>(
        "string field encoded without DW_FORM_string or DW_FORM_GNU_str_index");
  auto StrIndex = InfoData.getULEB128(&InfoOffset);
  DataExtractor StrOffsetsData(StrOffsets, true, 0);
  uint64_t StrOffsetsOffset = 4 * StrIndex;
  uint64_t StrOffset = StrOffsetsData.getU32(&StrOffsetsOffset);
  DataExtractor StrData(Str, true, 0);
  return StrData.getCStr(&StrOffset);
}

static Expected<CompileUnitIdentifiers> getCUIdentifiers(StringRef Abbrev,
                                                         StringRef Info,
                                                         StringRef StrOffsets,
                                                         StringRef Str) {
  uint64_t Offset = 0;
  DataExtractor InfoData(Info, true, 0);
  dwarf::DwarfFormat Format = dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32;
  uint64_t Length = InfoData.getU32(&Offset);
  // If the length is 0xffffffff, then this indictes that this is a DWARF 64
  // stream and the length is actually encoded into a 64 bit value that follows.
  if (Length == 0xffffffffU) {
    Format = dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF64;
    Length = InfoData.getU64(&Offset);
  }
  uint16_t Version = InfoData.getU16(&Offset);
  InfoData.getU32(&Offset); // Abbrev offset (should be zero)
  uint8_t AddrSize = InfoData.getU8(&Offset);

  uint32_t AbbrCode = InfoData.getULEB128(&Offset);

  DataExtractor AbbrevData(Abbrev, true, 0);
  uint64_t AbbrevOffset = getCUAbbrev(Abbrev, AbbrCode);
  auto Tag = static_cast<dwarf::Tag>(AbbrevData.getULEB128(&AbbrevOffset));
  if (Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_compile_unit)
    return make_error<DWPError>("top level DIE is not a compile unit");
  // DW_CHILDREN
  AbbrevData.getU8(&AbbrevOffset);
  uint32_t Name;
  dwarf::Form Form;
  CompileUnitIdentifiers ID;
  Optional<uint64_t> Signature = None;
  while ((Name = AbbrevData.getULEB128(&AbbrevOffset)) |
         (Form = static_cast<dwarf::Form>(AbbrevData.getULEB128(&AbbrevOffset))) &&
         (Name != 0 || Form != 0)) {
    switch (Name) {
    case dwarf::DW_AT_name: {
      Expected<const char *> EName =
          getIndexedString(Form, InfoData, Offset, StrOffsets, Str);
      if (!EName)
        return EName.takeError();
      ID.Name = *EName;
      break;
    }
    case dwarf::DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name: {
      Expected<const char *> EName =
          getIndexedString(Form, InfoData, Offset, StrOffsets, Str);
      if (!EName)
        return EName.takeError();
      ID.DWOName = *EName;
      break;
    }
    case dwarf::DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id:
      Signature = InfoData.getU64(&Offset);
      break;
    default:
      DWARFFormValue::skipValue(Form, InfoData, &Offset,
                                dwarf::FormParams({Version, AddrSize, Format}));
    }
  }
  if (!Signature)
    return make_error<DWPError>("compile unit missing dwo_id");
  ID.Signature = *Signature;
  return ID;
}

struct UnitIndexEntry {
  DWARFUnitIndex::Entry::SectionContribution Contributions[8];
  std::string Name;
  std::string DWOName;
  StringRef DWPName;
};

static StringRef getSubsection(StringRef Section,
                               const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry &Entry,
                               DWARFSectionKind Kind) {
  const auto *Off = Entry.getOffset(Kind);
  if (!Off)
    return StringRef();
  return Section.substr(Off->Offset, Off->Length);
}

static void addAllTypesFromDWP(
    MCStreamer &Out, MapVector<uint64_t, UnitIndexEntry> &TypeIndexEntries,
    const DWARFUnitIndex &TUIndex, MCSection *OutputTypes, StringRef Types,
    const UnitIndexEntry &TUEntry, uint32_t &TypesOffset) {
  Out.SwitchSection(OutputTypes);
  for (const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry &E : TUIndex.getRows()) {
    auto *I = E.getOffsets();
    if (!I)
      continue;
    auto P = TypeIndexEntries.insert(std::make_pair(E.getSignature(), TUEntry));
    if (!P.second)
      continue;
    auto &Entry = P.first->second;
    // Zero out the debug_info contribution
    Entry.Contributions[0] = {};
    for (auto Kind : TUIndex.getColumnKinds()) {
      auto &C = Entry.Contributions[Kind - DW_SECT_INFO];
      C.Offset += I->Offset;
      C.Length = I->Length;
      ++I;
    }
    auto &C = Entry.Contributions[DW_SECT_TYPES - DW_SECT_INFO];
    Out.EmitBytes(Types.substr(
        C.Offset - TUEntry.Contributions[DW_SECT_TYPES - DW_SECT_INFO].Offset,
        C.Length));
    C.Offset = TypesOffset;
    TypesOffset += C.Length;
  }
}

static void addAllTypes(MCStreamer &Out,
                        MapVector<uint64_t, UnitIndexEntry> &TypeIndexEntries,
                        MCSection *OutputTypes,
                        const std::vector<StringRef> &TypesSections,
                        const UnitIndexEntry &CUEntry, uint32_t &TypesOffset) {
  for (StringRef Types : TypesSections) {
    Out.SwitchSection(OutputTypes);
    uint64_t Offset = 0;
    DataExtractor Data(Types, true, 0);
    while (Data.isValidOffset(Offset)) {
      UnitIndexEntry Entry = CUEntry;
      // Zero out the debug_info contribution
      Entry.Contributions[0] = {};
      auto &C = Entry.Contributions[DW_SECT_TYPES - DW_SECT_INFO];
      C.Offset = TypesOffset;
      auto PrevOffset = Offset;
      // Length of the unit, including the 4 byte length field.
      C.Length = Data.getU32(&Offset) + 4;

      Data.getU16(&Offset); // Version
      Data.getU32(&Offset); // Abbrev offset
      Data.getU8(&Offset);  // Address size
      auto Signature = Data.getU64(&Offset);
      Offset = PrevOffset + C.Length;

      auto P = TypeIndexEntries.insert(std::make_pair(Signature, Entry));
      if (!P.second)
        continue;

      Out.EmitBytes(Types.substr(PrevOffset, C.Length));
      TypesOffset += C.Length;
    }
  }
}

static void
writeIndexTable(MCStreamer &Out, ArrayRef<unsigned> ContributionOffsets,
                const MapVector<uint64_t, UnitIndexEntry> &IndexEntries,
                uint32_t DWARFUnitIndex::Entry::SectionContribution::*Field) {
  for (const auto &E : IndexEntries)
    for (size_t i = 0; i != array_lengthof(E.second.Contributions); ++i)
      if (ContributionOffsets[i])
        Out.EmitIntValue(E.second.Contributions[i].*Field, 4);
}

static void
writeIndex(MCStreamer &Out, MCSection *Section,
           ArrayRef<unsigned> ContributionOffsets,
           const MapVector<uint64_t, UnitIndexEntry> &IndexEntries) {
  if (IndexEntries.empty())
    return;

  unsigned Columns = 0;
  for (auto &C : ContributionOffsets)
    if (C)
      ++Columns;

  std::vector<unsigned> Buckets(NextPowerOf2(3 * IndexEntries.size() / 2));
  uint64_t Mask = Buckets.size() - 1;
  size_t i = 0;
  for (const auto &P : IndexEntries) {
    auto S = P.first;
    auto H = S & Mask;
    auto HP = ((S >> 32) & Mask) | 1;
    while (Buckets[H]) {
      assert(S != IndexEntries.begin()[Buckets[H] - 1].first &&
             "Duplicate unit");
      H = (H + HP) & Mask;
    }
    Buckets[H] = i + 1;
    ++i;
  }

  Out.SwitchSection(Section);
  Out.EmitIntValue(2, 4);                   // Version
  Out.EmitIntValue(Columns, 4);             // Columns
  Out.EmitIntValue(IndexEntries.size(), 4); // Num Units
  Out.EmitIntValue(Buckets.size(), 4);      // Num Buckets

  // Write the signatures.
  for (const auto &I : Buckets)
    Out.EmitIntValue(I ? IndexEntries.begin()[I - 1].first : 0, 8);

  // Write the indexes.
  for (const auto &I : Buckets)
    Out.EmitIntValue(I, 4);

  // Write the column headers (which sections will appear in the table)
  for (size_t i = 0; i != ContributionOffsets.size(); ++i)
    if (ContributionOffsets[i])
      Out.EmitIntValue(i + DW_SECT_INFO, 4);

  // Write the offsets.
  writeIndexTable(Out, ContributionOffsets, IndexEntries,
                  &DWARFUnitIndex::Entry::SectionContribution::Offset);

  // Write the lengths.
  writeIndexTable(Out, ContributionOffsets, IndexEntries,
                  &DWARFUnitIndex::Entry::SectionContribution::Length);
}

std::string buildDWODescription(StringRef Name, StringRef DWPName, StringRef DWOName) {
  std::string Text = "\'";
  Text += Name;
  Text += '\'';
  if (!DWPName.empty()) {
    Text += " (from ";
    if (!DWOName.empty()) {
      Text += '\'';
      Text += DWOName;
      Text += "' in ";
    }
    Text += '\'';
    Text += DWPName;
    Text += "')";
  }
  return Text;
}

static Error createError(StringRef Name, Error E) {
  return make_error<DWPError>(
      ("failure while decompressing compressed section: '" + Name + "', " +
       llvm::toString(std::move(E)))
          .str());
}

static Error
handleCompressedSection(std::deque<SmallString<32>> &UncompressedSections,
                        StringRef &Name, StringRef &Contents) {
  if (!Decompressor::isGnuStyle(Name))
    return Error::success();

  Expected<Decompressor> Dec =
      Decompressor::create(Name, Contents, false /*IsLE*/, false /*Is64Bit*/);
  if (!Dec)
    return createError(Name, Dec.takeError());

  UncompressedSections.emplace_back();
  if (Error E = Dec->resizeAndDecompress(UncompressedSections.back()))
    return createError(Name, std::move(E));

  Name = Name.substr(2); // Drop ".z"
  Contents = UncompressedSections.back();
  return Error::success();
}

static Error handleSection(
    const StringMap<std::pair<MCSection *, DWARFSectionKind>> &KnownSections,
    const MCSection *StrSection, const MCSection *StrOffsetSection,
    const MCSection *TypesSection, const MCSection *CUIndexSection,
    const MCSection *TUIndexSection, const SectionRef &Section, MCStreamer &Out,
    std::deque<SmallString<32>> &UncompressedSections,
    uint32_t (&ContributionOffsets)[8], UnitIndexEntry &CurEntry,
    StringRef &CurStrSection, StringRef &CurStrOffsetSection,
    std::vector<StringRef> &CurTypesSection, StringRef &InfoSection,
    StringRef &AbbrevSection, StringRef &CurCUIndexSection,
    StringRef &CurTUIndexSection) {
  if (Section.isBSS())
    return Error::success();

  if (Section.isVirtual())
    return Error::success();

  Expected<StringRef> NameOrErr = Section.getName();
  if (!NameOrErr)
    return NameOrErr.takeError();
  StringRef Name = *NameOrErr;

  Expected<StringRef> ContentsOrErr = Section.getContents();
  if (!ContentsOrErr)
    return ContentsOrErr.takeError();
  StringRef Contents = *ContentsOrErr;

  if (auto Err = handleCompressedSection(UncompressedSections, Name, Contents))
    return Err;

  Name = Name.substr(Name.find_first_not_of("._"));

  auto SectionPair = KnownSections.find(Name);
  if (SectionPair == KnownSections.end())
    return Error::success();

  if (DWARFSectionKind Kind = SectionPair->second.second) {
    auto Index = Kind - DW_SECT_INFO;
    if (Kind != DW_SECT_TYPES) {
      CurEntry.Contributions[Index].Offset = ContributionOffsets[Index];
      ContributionOffsets[Index] +=
          (CurEntry.Contributions[Index].Length = Contents.size());
    }

    switch (Kind) {
    case DW_SECT_INFO:
      InfoSection = Contents;
      break;
    case DW_SECT_ABBREV:
      AbbrevSection = Contents;
      break;
    default:
      break;
    }
  }

  MCSection *OutSection = SectionPair->second.first;
  if (OutSection == StrOffsetSection)
    CurStrOffsetSection = Contents;
  else if (OutSection == StrSection)
    CurStrSection = Contents;
  else if (OutSection == TypesSection)
    CurTypesSection.push_back(Contents);
  else if (OutSection == CUIndexSection)
    CurCUIndexSection = Contents;
  else if (OutSection == TUIndexSection)
    CurTUIndexSection = Contents;
  else {
    Out.SwitchSection(OutSection);
    Out.EmitBytes(Contents);
  }
  return Error::success();
}

static Error
buildDuplicateError(const std::pair<uint64_t, UnitIndexEntry> &PrevE,
                    const CompileUnitIdentifiers &ID, StringRef DWPName) {
  return make_error<DWPError>(
      std::string("Duplicate DWO ID (") + utohexstr(PrevE.first) + ") in " +
      buildDWODescription(PrevE.second.Name, PrevE.second.DWPName,
                          PrevE.second.DWOName) +
      " and " + buildDWODescription(ID.Name, DWPName, ID.DWOName));
}

static Expected<SmallVector<std::string, 16>>
getDWOFilenames(StringRef ExecFilename) {
  auto ErrOrObj = object::ObjectFile::createObjectFile(ExecFilename);
  if (!ErrOrObj)
    return ErrOrObj.takeError();

  const ObjectFile &Obj = *ErrOrObj.get().getBinary();
  std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext> DWARFCtx = DWARFContext::create(Obj);

  SmallVector<std::string, 16> DWOPaths;
  for (const auto &CU : DWARFCtx->compile_units()) {
    const DWARFDie &Die = CU->getUnitDIE();
    std::string DWOName = dwarf::toString(
        Die.find({dwarf::DW_AT_dwo_name, dwarf::DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name}), "");
    if (DWOName.empty())
      continue;
    std::string DWOCompDir =
        dwarf::toString(Die.find(dwarf::DW_AT_comp_dir), "");
    if (!DWOCompDir.empty()) {
      SmallString<16> DWOPath;
      sys::path::append(DWOPath, DWOCompDir, DWOName);
      DWOPaths.emplace_back(DWOPath.data(), DWOPath.size());
    } else {
      DWOPaths.push_back(std::move(DWOName));
    }
  }
  return std::move(DWOPaths);
}

static Error write(MCStreamer &Out, ArrayRef<std::string> Inputs) {
  const auto &MCOFI = *Out.getContext().getObjectFileInfo();
  MCSection *const StrSection = MCOFI.getDwarfStrDWOSection();
  MCSection *const StrOffsetSection = MCOFI.getDwarfStrOffDWOSection();
  MCSection *const TypesSection = MCOFI.getDwarfTypesDWOSection();
  MCSection *const CUIndexSection = MCOFI.getDwarfCUIndexSection();
  MCSection *const TUIndexSection = MCOFI.getDwarfTUIndexSection();
  const StringMap<std::pair<MCSection *, DWARFSectionKind>> KnownSections = {
      {"debug_info.dwo", {MCOFI.getDwarfInfoDWOSection(), DW_SECT_INFO}},
      {"debug_types.dwo", {MCOFI.getDwarfTypesDWOSection(), DW_SECT_TYPES}},
      {"debug_str_offsets.dwo", {StrOffsetSection, DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS}},
      {"debug_str.dwo", {StrSection, static_cast<DWARFSectionKind>(0)}},
      {"debug_loc.dwo", {MCOFI.getDwarfLocDWOSection(), DW_SECT_LOC}},
      {"debug_line.dwo", {MCOFI.getDwarfLineDWOSection(), DW_SECT_LINE}},
      {"debug_abbrev.dwo", {MCOFI.getDwarfAbbrevDWOSection(), DW_SECT_ABBREV}},
      {"debug_cu_index", {CUIndexSection, static_cast<DWARFSectionKind>(0)}},
      {"debug_tu_index", {TUIndexSection, static_cast<DWARFSectionKind>(0)}}};

  MapVector<uint64_t, UnitIndexEntry> IndexEntries;
  MapVector<uint64_t, UnitIndexEntry> TypeIndexEntries;

  uint32_t ContributionOffsets[8] = {};

  DWPStringPool Strings(Out, StrSection);

  SmallVector<OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile>, 128> Objects;
  Objects.reserve(Inputs.size());

  std::deque<SmallString<32>> UncompressedSections;

  for (const auto &Input : Inputs) {
    auto ErrOrObj = object::ObjectFile::createObjectFile(Input);
    if (!ErrOrObj)
      return ErrOrObj.takeError();

    auto &Obj = *ErrOrObj->getBinary();
    Objects.push_back(std::move(*ErrOrObj));

    UnitIndexEntry CurEntry = {};

    StringRef CurStrSection;
    StringRef CurStrOffsetSection;
    std::vector<StringRef> CurTypesSection;
    StringRef InfoSection;
    StringRef AbbrevSection;
    StringRef CurCUIndexSection;
    StringRef CurTUIndexSection;

    for (const auto &Section : Obj.sections())
      if (auto Err = handleSection(
              KnownSections, StrSection, StrOffsetSection, TypesSection,
              CUIndexSection, TUIndexSection, Section, Out,
              UncompressedSections, ContributionOffsets, CurEntry,
              CurStrSection, CurStrOffsetSection, CurTypesSection, InfoSection,
              AbbrevSection, CurCUIndexSection, CurTUIndexSection))
        return Err;

    if (InfoSection.empty())
      continue;

    writeStringsAndOffsets(Out, Strings, StrOffsetSection, CurStrSection,
                           CurStrOffsetSection);

    if (CurCUIndexSection.empty()) {
      Expected<CompileUnitIdentifiers> EID = getCUIdentifiers(
          AbbrevSection, InfoSection, CurStrOffsetSection, CurStrSection);
      if (!EID)
        return createFileError(Input, EID.takeError());
      const auto &ID = *EID;
      auto P = IndexEntries.insert(std::make_pair(ID.Signature, CurEntry));
      if (!P.second)
        return buildDuplicateError(*P.first, ID, "");
      P.first->second.Name = ID.Name;
      P.first->second.DWOName = ID.DWOName;
      addAllTypes(Out, TypeIndexEntries, TypesSection, CurTypesSection,
                  CurEntry, ContributionOffsets[DW_SECT_TYPES - DW_SECT_INFO]);
      continue;
    }

    DWARFUnitIndex CUIndex(DW_SECT_INFO);
    DataExtractor CUIndexData(CurCUIndexSection, Obj.isLittleEndian(), 0);
    if (!CUIndex.parse(CUIndexData))
      return make_error<DWPError>("Failed to parse cu_index");

    for (const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry &E : CUIndex.getRows()) {
      auto *I = E.getOffsets();
      if (!I)
        continue;
      auto P = IndexEntries.insert(std::make_pair(E.getSignature(), CurEntry));
      Expected<CompileUnitIdentifiers> EID = getCUIdentifiers(
          getSubsection(AbbrevSection, E, DW_SECT_ABBREV),
          getSubsection(InfoSection, E, DW_SECT_INFO),
          getSubsection(CurStrOffsetSection, E, DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS),
          CurStrSection);
      if (!EID)
        return createFileError(Input, EID.takeError());
      const auto &ID = *EID;
      if (!P.second)
        return buildDuplicateError(*P.first, ID, Input);
      auto &NewEntry = P.first->second;
      NewEntry.Name = ID.Name;
      NewEntry.DWOName = ID.DWOName;
      NewEntry.DWPName = Input;
      for (auto Kind : CUIndex.getColumnKinds()) {
        auto &C = NewEntry.Contributions[Kind - DW_SECT_INFO];
        C.Offset += I->Offset;
        C.Length = I->Length;
        ++I;
      }
    }

    if (!CurTypesSection.empty()) {
      if (CurTypesSection.size() != 1)
        return make_error<DWPError>("multiple type unit sections in .dwp file");
      DWARFUnitIndex TUIndex(DW_SECT_TYPES);
      DataExtractor TUIndexData(CurTUIndexSection, Obj.isLittleEndian(), 0);
      if (!TUIndex.parse(TUIndexData))
        return make_error<DWPError>("Failed to parse tu_index");
      addAllTypesFromDWP(Out, TypeIndexEntries, TUIndex, TypesSection,
                         CurTypesSection.front(), CurEntry,
                         ContributionOffsets[DW_SECT_TYPES - DW_SECT_INFO]);
    }
  }

  // Lie about there being no info contributions so the TU index only includes
  // the type unit contribution
  ContributionOffsets[0] = 0;
  writeIndex(Out, MCOFI.getDwarfTUIndexSection(), ContributionOffsets,
             TypeIndexEntries);

  // Lie about the type contribution
  ContributionOffsets[DW_SECT_TYPES - DW_SECT_INFO] = 0;
  // Unlie about the info contribution
  ContributionOffsets[0] = 1;

  writeIndex(Out, MCOFI.getDwarfCUIndexSection(), ContributionOffsets,
             IndexEntries);

  return Error::success();
}

static int error(const Twine &Error, const Twine &Context) {
  errs() << Twine("while processing ") + Context + ":\n";
  errs() << Twine("error: ") + Error + "\n";
  return 1;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
  InitLLVM X(argc, argv);

  cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "merge split dwarf (.dwo) files\n");

  llvm::InitializeAllTargetInfos();
  llvm::InitializeAllTargetMCs();
  llvm::InitializeAllTargets();
  llvm::InitializeAllAsmPrinters();

  std::string ErrorStr;
  StringRef Context = "dwarf streamer init";

  Triple TheTriple("x86_64-linux-gnu");

  // Get the target.
  const Target *TheTarget =
      TargetRegistry::lookupTarget("", TheTriple, ErrorStr);
  if (!TheTarget)
    return error(ErrorStr, Context);
  std::string TripleName = TheTriple.getTriple();

  // Create all the MC Objects.
  std::unique_ptr<MCRegisterInfo> MRI(TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TripleName));
  if (!MRI)
    return error(Twine("no register info for target ") + TripleName, Context);

  MCTargetOptions MCOptions = InitMCTargetOptionsFromFlags();
  std::unique_ptr<MCAsmInfo> MAI(
      TheTarget->createMCAsmInfo(*MRI, TripleName, MCOptions));
  if (!MAI)
    return error("no asm info for target " + TripleName, Context);

  MCObjectFileInfo MOFI;
  MCContext MC(MAI.get(), MRI.get(), &MOFI);
  MOFI.InitMCObjectFileInfo(TheTriple, /*PIC*/ false, MC);

  std::unique_ptr<MCSubtargetInfo> MSTI(
      TheTarget->createMCSubtargetInfo(TripleName, "", ""));
  if (!MSTI)
    return error("no subtarget info for target " + TripleName, Context);

  MCTargetOptions Options;
  auto MAB = TheTarget->createMCAsmBackend(*MSTI, *MRI, Options);
  if (!MAB)
    return error("no asm backend for target " + TripleName, Context);

  std::unique_ptr<MCInstrInfo> MII(TheTarget->createMCInstrInfo());
  if (!MII)
    return error("no instr info info for target " + TripleName, Context);

  MCCodeEmitter *MCE = TheTarget->createMCCodeEmitter(*MII, *MRI, MC);
  if (!MCE)
    return error("no code emitter for target " + TripleName, Context);

  // Create the output file.
  std::error_code EC;
  ToolOutputFile OutFile(OutputFilename, EC, sys::fs::OF_None);
  Optional<buffer_ostream> BOS;
  raw_pwrite_stream *OS;
  if (EC)
    return error(Twine(OutputFilename) + ": " + EC.message(), Context);
  if (OutFile.os().supportsSeeking()) {
    OS = &OutFile.os();
  } else {
    BOS.emplace(OutFile.os());
    OS = BOS.getPointer();
  }

  std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> MS(TheTarget->createMCObjectStreamer(
      TheTriple, MC, std::unique_ptr<MCAsmBackend>(MAB),
      MAB->createObjectWriter(*OS), std::unique_ptr<MCCodeEmitter>(MCE), *MSTI,
      MCOptions.MCRelaxAll, MCOptions.MCIncrementalLinkerCompatible,
      /*DWARFMustBeAtTheEnd*/ false));
  if (!MS)
    return error("no object streamer for target " + TripleName, Context);

  std::vector<std::string> DWOFilenames = InputFiles;
  for (const auto &ExecFilename : ExecFilenames) {
    auto DWOs = getDWOFilenames(ExecFilename);
    if (!DWOs) {
      logAllUnhandledErrors(DWOs.takeError(), WithColor::error());
      return 1;
    }
    DWOFilenames.insert(DWOFilenames.end(),
                        std::make_move_iterator(DWOs->begin()),
                        std::make_move_iterator(DWOs->end()));
  }

  if (auto Err = write(*MS, DWOFilenames)) {
    logAllUnhandledErrors(std::move(Err), WithColor::error());
    return 1;
  }

  MS->Finish();
  OutFile.keep();
  return 0;
}