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| //===-- ExpandPostRAPseudos.cpp - Pseudo instruction expansion pass -------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines a pass that expands COPY and SUBREG_TO_REG pseudo
// instructions after register allocation.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace llvm;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "postrapseudos"
namespace {
struct ExpandPostRA : public MachineFunctionPass {
private:
const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
public:
static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
ExpandPostRA() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
AU.setPreservesCFG();
AU.addPreservedID(MachineLoopInfoID);
AU.addPreservedID(MachineDominatorsID);
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
/// runOnMachineFunction - pass entry point
bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction&) override;
private:
bool LowerSubregToReg(MachineInstr *MI);
bool LowerCopy(MachineInstr *MI);
void TransferImplicitOperands(MachineInstr *MI);
};
} // end anonymous namespace
char ExpandPostRA::ID = 0;
char &llvm::ExpandPostRAPseudosID = ExpandPostRA::ID;
INITIALIZE_PASS(ExpandPostRA, DEBUG_TYPE,
"Post-RA pseudo instruction expansion pass", false, false)
/// TransferImplicitOperands - MI is a pseudo-instruction, and the lowered
/// replacement instructions immediately precede it. Copy any implicit
/// operands from MI to the replacement instruction.
void ExpandPostRA::TransferImplicitOperands(MachineInstr *MI) {
MachineBasicBlock::iterator CopyMI = MI;
--CopyMI;
for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI->implicit_operands())
if (MO.isReg())
CopyMI->addOperand(MO);
}
bool ExpandPostRA::LowerSubregToReg(MachineInstr *MI) {
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI->getParent();
assert((MI->getOperand(0).isReg() && MI->getOperand(0).isDef()) &&
MI->getOperand(1).isImm() &&
(MI->getOperand(2).isReg() && MI->getOperand(2).isUse()) &&
MI->getOperand(3).isImm() && "Invalid subreg_to_reg");
Register DstReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
Register InsReg = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();
assert(!MI->getOperand(2).getSubReg() && "SubIdx on physreg?");
unsigned SubIdx = MI->getOperand(3).getImm();
assert(SubIdx != 0 && "Invalid index for insert_subreg");
Register DstSubReg = TRI->getSubReg(DstReg, SubIdx);
assert(Register::isPhysicalRegister(DstReg) &&
"Insert destination must be in a physical register");
assert(Register::isPhysicalRegister(InsReg) &&
"Inserted value must be in a physical register");
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: CONVERTING: " << *MI);
if (MI->allDefsAreDead()) {
MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL));
MI->RemoveOperand(3); // SubIdx
MI->RemoveOperand(1); // Imm
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: replaced by: " << *MI);
return true;
}
if (DstSubReg == InsReg) {
// No need to insert an identity copy instruction.
// Watch out for case like this:
// %rax = SUBREG_TO_REG 0, killed %eax, 3
// We must leave %rax live.
if (DstReg != InsReg) {
MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL));
MI->RemoveOperand(3); // SubIdx
MI->RemoveOperand(1); // Imm
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: replace by: " << *MI);
return true;
}
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: eliminated!");
} else {
TII->copyPhysReg(*MBB, MI, MI->getDebugLoc(), DstSubReg, InsReg,
MI->getOperand(2).isKill());
// Implicitly define DstReg for subsequent uses.
MachineBasicBlock::iterator CopyMI = MI;
--CopyMI;
CopyMI->addRegisterDefined(DstReg);
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: " << *CopyMI);
}
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << '\n');
MBB->erase(MI);
return true;
}
bool ExpandPostRA::LowerCopy(MachineInstr *MI) {
if (MI->allDefsAreDead()) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "dead copy: " << *MI);
MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL));
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "replaced by: " << *MI);
return true;
}
MachineOperand &DstMO = MI->getOperand(0);
MachineOperand &SrcMO = MI->getOperand(1);
bool IdentityCopy = (SrcMO.getReg() == DstMO.getReg());
if (IdentityCopy || SrcMO.isUndef()) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << (IdentityCopy ? "identity copy: " : "undef copy: ")
<< *MI);
// No need to insert an identity copy instruction, but replace with a KILL
// if liveness is changed.
if (SrcMO.isUndef() || MI->getNumOperands() > 2) {
// We must make sure the super-register gets killed. Replace the
// instruction with KILL.
MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL));
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "replaced by: " << *MI);
return true;
}
// Vanilla identity copy.
MI->eraseFromParent();
return true;
}
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "real copy: " << *MI);
TII->copyPhysReg(*MI->getParent(), MI, MI->getDebugLoc(),
DstMO.getReg(), SrcMO.getReg(), SrcMO.isKill());
if (MI->getNumOperands() > 2)
TransferImplicitOperands(MI);
LLVM_DEBUG({
MachineBasicBlock::iterator dMI = MI;
dbgs() << "replaced by: " << *(--dMI);
});
MI->eraseFromParent();
return true;
}
/// runOnMachineFunction - Reduce subregister inserts and extracts to register
/// copies.
///
bool ExpandPostRA::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Machine Function\n"
<< "********** EXPANDING POST-RA PSEUDO INSTRS **********\n"
<< "********** Function: " << MF.getName() << '\n');
TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
bool MadeChange = false;
for (MachineFunction::iterator mbbi = MF.begin(), mbbe = MF.end();
mbbi != mbbe; ++mbbi) {
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi = mbbi->begin(), me = mbbi->end();
mi != me;) {
MachineInstr &MI = *mi;
// Advance iterator here because MI may be erased.
++mi;
// Only expand pseudos.
if (!MI.isPseudo())
continue;
// Give targets a chance to expand even standard pseudos.
if (TII->expandPostRAPseudo(MI)) {
MadeChange = true;
continue;
}
// Expand standard pseudos.
switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
case TargetOpcode::SUBREG_TO_REG:
MadeChange |= LowerSubregToReg(&MI);
break;
case TargetOpcode::COPY:
MadeChange |= LowerCopy(&MI);
break;
case TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE:
continue;
case TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG:
case TargetOpcode::EXTRACT_SUBREG:
llvm_unreachable("Sub-register pseudos should have been eliminated.");
}
}
}
return MadeChange;
}
|