reference, declarationdefinition
definition → references, declarations, derived classes, virtual overrides
reference to multiple definitions → definitions
unreferenced
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
   10
   11
   12
   13
   14
   15
   16
   17
   18
   19
   20
   21
   22
   23
   24
   25
   26
   27
   28
   29
   30
   31
   32
   33
   34
   35
   36
   37
   38
   39
   40
   41
   42
   43
   44
   45
   46
   47
   48
   49
   50
   51
   52
   53
   54
   55
   56
   57
   58
   59
   60
   61
   62
   63
   64
   65
   66
   67
   68
   69
   70
   71
   72
   73
   74
   75
   76
   77
   78
   79
   80
   81
   82
   83
   84
   85
   86
   87
   88
   89
   90
   91
   92
   93
   94
   95
   96
   97
   98
   99
  100
  101
  102
  103
  104
  105
  106
  107
  108
  109
  110
  111
  112
  113
  114
  115
  116
  117
  118
  119
  120
  121
  122
  123
  124
  125
  126
  127
  128
  129
  130
  131
  132
  133
  134
  135
  136
  137
  138
  139
  140
  141
  142
  143
  144
  145
  146
  147
  148
  149
  150
  151
  152
  153
  154
  155
  156
  157
  158
  159
  160
  161
  162
  163
  164
  165
  166
  167
  168
  169
  170
  171
  172
  173
  174
  175
  176
  177
  178
  179
  180
  181
  182
  183
  184
  185
  186
  187
  188
  189
  190
  191
  192
  193
  194
  195
  196
  197
  198
  199
  200
  201
  202
  203
  204
  205
  206
  207
  208
  209
  210
  211
  212
  213
  214
  215
  216
  217
  218
  219
  220
  221
  222
  223
//===- AArch64ExternalSymbolizer.cpp - Symbolizer for AArch64 ---*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "AArch64ExternalSymbolizer.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64AddressingModes.h"
#include "Utils/AArch64BaseInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"

using namespace llvm;

#define DEBUG_TYPE "aarch64-disassembler"

static MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind
getVariant(uint64_t LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind) {
  switch (LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind) {
  case LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind_None:
    return MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None;
  case LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind_ARM64_PAGE:
    return MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PAGE;
  case LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind_ARM64_PAGEOFF:
    return MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PAGEOFF;
  case LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind_ARM64_GOTPAGE:
    return MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTPAGE;
  case LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind_ARM64_GOTPAGEOFF:
    return MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTPAGEOFF;
  case LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind_ARM64_TLVP:
  case LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind_ARM64_TLVOFF:
  default:
    llvm_unreachable("bad LLVMDisassembler_VariantKind");
  }
}

/// tryAddingSymbolicOperand - tryAddingSymbolicOperand trys to add a symbolic
/// operand in place of the immediate Value in the MCInst.  The immediate
/// Value has not had any PC adjustment made by the caller. If the instruction
/// is a branch that adds the PC to the immediate Value then isBranch is
/// Success, else Fail. If GetOpInfo is non-null, then it is called to get any
/// symbolic information at the Address for this instrution.  If that returns
/// non-zero then the symbolic information it returns is used to create an
/// MCExpr and that is added as an operand to the MCInst.  If GetOpInfo()
/// returns zero and isBranch is Success then a symbol look up for
/// Address + Value is done and if a symbol is found an MCExpr is created with
/// that, else an MCExpr with Address + Value is created.  If GetOpInfo()
/// returns zero and isBranch is Fail then the Opcode of the MCInst is
/// tested and for ADRP an other instructions that help to load of pointers
/// a symbol look up is done to see it is returns a specific reference type
/// to add to the comment stream.  This function returns Success if it adds
/// an operand to the MCInst and Fail otherwise.
bool AArch64ExternalSymbolizer::tryAddingSymbolicOperand(
    MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &CommentStream, int64_t Value, uint64_t Address,
    bool IsBranch, uint64_t Offset, uint64_t InstSize) {
  if (!SymbolLookUp)
    return false;
  // FIXME: This method shares a lot of code with
  //        MCExternalSymbolizer::tryAddingSymbolicOperand. It may be possible
  //        refactor the MCExternalSymbolizer interface to allow more of this
  //        implementation to be shared.
  //
  struct LLVMOpInfo1 SymbolicOp;
  memset(&SymbolicOp, '\0', sizeof(struct LLVMOpInfo1));
  SymbolicOp.Value = Value;
  uint64_t ReferenceType;
  const char *ReferenceName;
  if (!GetOpInfo ||
      !GetOpInfo(DisInfo, Address, 0 /* Offset */, InstSize, 1, &SymbolicOp)) {
    if (IsBranch) {
      ReferenceType = LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_In_Branch;
      const char *Name = SymbolLookUp(DisInfo, Address + Value, &ReferenceType,
                                      Address, &ReferenceName);
      if (Name) {
        SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Name = Name;
        SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Present = true;
        SymbolicOp.Value = 0;
      } else {
        SymbolicOp.Value = Address + Value;
      }
      if (ReferenceType == LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_SymbolStub)
        CommentStream << "symbol stub for: " << ReferenceName;
      else if (ReferenceType ==
               LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Message)
        CommentStream << "Objc message: " << ReferenceName;
    } else if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ADRP) {
        ReferenceType = LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_In_ARM64_ADRP;
        // otool expects the fully encoded ADRP instruction to be passed in as
        // the value here, so reconstruct it:
        const MCRegisterInfo &MCRI = *Ctx.getRegisterInfo();
        uint32_t EncodedInst = 0x90000000;
        EncodedInst |= (Value & 0x3) << 29; // immlo
        EncodedInst |= ((Value >> 2) & 0x7FFFF) << 5; // immhi
        EncodedInst |= MCRI.getEncodingValue(MI.getOperand(0).getReg()); // reg
        SymbolLookUp(DisInfo, EncodedInst, &ReferenceType, Address,
                     &ReferenceName);
        CommentStream << format("0x%llx", (0xfffffffffffff000LL & Address) +
                                              Value * 0x1000);
    } else if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ADDXri ||
               MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::LDRXui ||
               MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::LDRXl ||
               MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ADR) {
      if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ADDXri)
        ReferenceType = LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_In_ARM64_ADDXri;
      else if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::LDRXui)
        ReferenceType = LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_In_ARM64_LDRXui;
      if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::LDRXl) {
        ReferenceType = LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_In_ARM64_LDRXl;
        SymbolLookUp(DisInfo, Address + Value, &ReferenceType, Address,
                     &ReferenceName);
      } else if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ADR) {
        ReferenceType = LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_In_ARM64_ADR;
        SymbolLookUp(DisInfo, Address + Value, &ReferenceType, Address,
                            &ReferenceName);
      } else {
        const MCRegisterInfo &MCRI = *Ctx.getRegisterInfo();
        // otool expects the fully encoded ADD/LDR instruction to be passed in
        // as the value here, so reconstruct it:
        unsigned EncodedInst =
          MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ADDXri ? 0x91000000: 0xF9400000;
        EncodedInst |= Value << 10; // imm12 [+ shift:2 for ADD]
        EncodedInst |=
          MCRI.getEncodingValue(MI.getOperand(1).getReg()) << 5; // Rn
        EncodedInst |= MCRI.getEncodingValue(MI.getOperand(0).getReg()); // Rd

        SymbolLookUp(DisInfo, EncodedInst, &ReferenceType, Address,
                     &ReferenceName);
      }
      if (ReferenceType == LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_LitPool_SymAddr)
        CommentStream << "literal pool symbol address: " << ReferenceName;
      else if (ReferenceType ==
               LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_LitPool_CstrAddr) {
        CommentStream << "literal pool for: \"";
        CommentStream.write_escaped(ReferenceName);
        CommentStream << "\"";
      } else if (ReferenceType ==
               LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_CFString_Ref)
        CommentStream << "Objc cfstring ref: @\"" << ReferenceName << "\"";
      else if (ReferenceType ==
               LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Message)
        CommentStream << "Objc message: " << ReferenceName;
      else if (ReferenceType ==
               LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Message_Ref)
        CommentStream << "Objc message ref: " << ReferenceName;
      else if (ReferenceType ==
               LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Selector_Ref)
        CommentStream << "Objc selector ref: " << ReferenceName;
      else if (ReferenceType ==
               LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Class_Ref)
        CommentStream << "Objc class ref: " << ReferenceName;
      // For these instructions, the SymbolLookUp() above is just to get the
      // ReferenceType and ReferenceName.  We want to make sure not to
      // fall through so we don't build an MCExpr to leave the disassembly
      // of the immediate values of these instructions to the InstPrinter.
      return false;
    } else {
      return false;
    }
  }

  const MCExpr *Add = nullptr;
  if (SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Present) {
    if (SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Name) {
      StringRef Name(SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Name);
      MCSymbol *Sym = Ctx.getOrCreateSymbol(Name);
      MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Variant = getVariant(SymbolicOp.VariantKind);
      if (Variant != MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None)
        Add = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Sym, Variant, Ctx);
      else
        Add = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Sym, Ctx);
    } else {
      Add = MCConstantExpr::create(SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Value, Ctx);
    }
  }

  const MCExpr *Sub = nullptr;
  if (SymbolicOp.SubtractSymbol.Present) {
    if (SymbolicOp.SubtractSymbol.Name) {
      StringRef Name(SymbolicOp.SubtractSymbol.Name);
      MCSymbol *Sym = Ctx.getOrCreateSymbol(Name);
      Sub = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Sym, Ctx);
    } else {
      Sub = MCConstantExpr::create(SymbolicOp.SubtractSymbol.Value, Ctx);
    }
  }

  const MCExpr *Off = nullptr;
  if (SymbolicOp.Value != 0)
    Off = MCConstantExpr::create(SymbolicOp.Value, Ctx);

  const MCExpr *Expr;
  if (Sub) {
    const MCExpr *LHS;
    if (Add)
      LHS = MCBinaryExpr::createSub(Add, Sub, Ctx);
    else
      LHS = MCUnaryExpr::createMinus(Sub, Ctx);
    if (Off)
      Expr = MCBinaryExpr::createAdd(LHS, Off, Ctx);
    else
      Expr = LHS;
  } else if (Add) {
    if (Off)
      Expr = MCBinaryExpr::createAdd(Add, Off, Ctx);
    else
      Expr = Add;
  } else {
    if (Off)
      Expr = Off;
    else
      Expr = MCConstantExpr::create(0, Ctx);
  }

  MI.addOperand(MCOperand::createExpr(Expr));

  return true;
}