reference, declarationdefinition
definition → references, declarations, derived classes, virtual overrides
reference to multiple definitions → definitions
unreferenced
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
   10
   11
   12
   13
   14
   15
   16
   17
   18
   19
   20
   21
   22
   23
   24
   25
   26
   27
   28
   29
   30
   31
   32
   33
   34
   35
   36
   37
   38
   39
   40
   41
   42
   43
   44
   45
   46
   47
   48
   49
   50
   51
   52
   53
   54
   55
   56
   57
   58
   59
   60
   61
   62
   63
   64
   65
   66
   67
   68
   69
   70
   71
   72
   73
   74
   75
   76
   77
   78
   79
   80
   81
   82
//===--- ProBoundsArrayToPointerDecayCheck.cpp - clang-tidy----------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "ProBoundsArrayToPointerDecayCheck.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"

using namespace clang::ast_matchers;

namespace clang {
namespace tidy {
namespace cppcoreguidelines {

namespace {
AST_MATCHER_P(CXXForRangeStmt, hasRangeBeginEndStmt,
              ast_matchers::internal::Matcher<DeclStmt>, InnerMatcher) {
  for (const DeclStmt *Stmt : {Node.getBeginStmt(), Node.getEndStmt()})
    if (Stmt != nullptr && InnerMatcher.matches(*Stmt, Finder, Builder))
      return true;
  return false;
}

AST_MATCHER(Stmt, isInsideOfRangeBeginEndStmt) {
  return stmt(hasAncestor(cxxForRangeStmt(
                  hasRangeBeginEndStmt(hasDescendant(equalsNode(&Node))))))
      .matches(Node, Finder, Builder);
}

AST_MATCHER_P(Expr, hasParentIgnoringImpCasts,
              ast_matchers::internal::Matcher<Expr>, InnerMatcher) {
  const Expr *E = &Node;
  do {
    ASTContext::DynTypedNodeList Parents =
        Finder->getASTContext().getParents(*E);
    if (Parents.size() != 1)
      return false;
    E = Parents[0].get<Expr>();
    if (!E)
      return false;
  } while (isa<ImplicitCastExpr>(E));

  return InnerMatcher.matches(*E, Finder, Builder);
}
} // namespace

void ProBoundsArrayToPointerDecayCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
  if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
    return;

  // The only allowed array to pointer decay
  // 1) just before array subscription
  // 2) inside a range-for over an array
  // 3) if it converts a string literal to a pointer
  Finder->addMatcher(
      implicitCastExpr(
          unless(hasParent(arraySubscriptExpr())),
          unless(hasParentIgnoringImpCasts(explicitCastExpr())),
          unless(isInsideOfRangeBeginEndStmt()),
          unless(hasSourceExpression(ignoringParens(stringLiteral()))))
          .bind("cast"),
      this);
}

void ProBoundsArrayToPointerDecayCheck::check(
    const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
  const auto *MatchedCast = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<ImplicitCastExpr>("cast");
  if (MatchedCast->getCastKind() != CK_ArrayToPointerDecay)
    return;

  diag(MatchedCast->getExprLoc(), "do not implicitly decay an array into a "
                                  "pointer; consider using gsl::array_view or "
                                  "an explicit cast instead");
}

} // namespace cppcoreguidelines
} // namespace tidy
} // namespace clang